Britain’s economic recovery will continue into 2015 and 2016, driven
by consumer spending and business investment, according to the
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
The Paris-based thinktank said high job creation had fuelled UK growth, which it forecasts at 3% this year. The OECD is predicting growth of 2.7% in 2015 and 2.5% in 2016.
“Growth has been propelled by high job creation and is set to
continue at a strong pace in 2015 and 2016, underpinned by robust
private consumption and investment. Private consumption has been the
main engine of the expansion, amid strong job creation, and business
investment continues to recover strongly, supported by diminishing
uncertainty,” the OECD said in its latest economic outlook report. “GDP
growth is set to continue at a strong, if slightly easing, pace, despite
fiscal consolidation.”
UK export growth has been weak so far, the organisation noted,
pushing the current account deficit to close to 5% of GDP. It said
exports could weaken further if eurozone growth comes in below
expectations.
Wage growth – which has been unexpectedly weak in 2014 – should start
to pick up, it said, adding: “Stimulating retraining and encouraging
migration in occupations where shortages arise would reduce labour
mismatches and support balanced growth through higher productivity.”
The OECD cautioned however that if productivity does not recover as expected, it could translate into weaker UK growth.
“Robust productivity is an essential condition for strong and
sustainable growth, and uncertainty over its recovery is a major risk to
the projection. Labour market pressures could disconnect real wage
growth from productivity and lead to cost-push inflation.”